Yokumusoro ndeyekushandisa kwetete rakatetepa yevhu kune yakagadzika kana kukura lawn. Pamakavha akasimbiswa, turf chifukidzo chinogona kushandira akasiyana zvinangwa, kusanganisira kudzora iyo hay layer, kuunganidzira pamusoro pemitambo turf, kusimudzira kupora kwekukuvara kana kurwara turf, kuchengetedzwa kuisa magirini munguva yechando, etc. inoda kuvhara kuvhara ivhu. Golf Green, Bowling Greens uye mamwe mimwe nzvimbo dzemitambo dzinoda mwero wakanyatso kanyorodza kufambisa basa. Diki kusvika kune yepakati-sized zvisingaiti nzvimbo dzinokonzerwa nekutsika-tsika, mamiriro ekunze, turf kukura uye zvimwe zvinhu. Izvo zvisina kujairika uye zvepakati-zvakabatana zvisina kugadziriswa zvinogona kugadziriswa nekufukidza iyo ivhu. Moni yemichero yakafukidzwa neyepamhepo ivhu haina kunyatso kuunganidzwa kuHY kuunganidzwa kana zvimwe zvinetso zvine chekuita. Mazino emichero akavaka pane ivhu zvisina kukodzera rinogona kuguma riinhi rakachekwa zvakanaka nemvura yakagadziridzwa, kushingairira kwakanaka uye kusimba kwakasimba mushure mekudzokororwa kwevhu rakakodzera kwemakore akawanda. Naizvozvo, chiyero ichi chave chakakosha nzira mune yemitambo munda lawn manejimendi.
一, inoisa dambudziko rakajairika rine chekuita neivhu rekufukidza ivhu rinokonzerwa nekushandiswa kwenguva refu kwevhu rakasiyana neivhu rakarukwa sevhu rekuvhara. Kana paine jecha kana zvimwe zvinhu zvekuverenga mu ivhu rine ivhu, ivhu rekumusoro kazhinji riri mumugwagwa unomirira uye kukura kwedhori kwakadziviswa. Misiyano midiki mumhando dzevhu muvhu revhu, senge lawn midzi midzi, ichakonzera zvakare mhedzisiro yakakura pane iyo lawn Roots kugovera. Uyezve, iyo mari kana kufukidza kufukidza iyo ivhu haina kukwana kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti ivhu revhu rakanyatsovhenganiswa, uye nekufamba kwenguva ivhu uye organic zvakasara zvichaparadzaniswa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kuturika kwekutarisa dzimwe nguva kwakakosha pamberi peiyo ivhu repamusoro risati rashandiswa kuvhura huswa layer kuti ridzivirire. Kupwanya iyo yakasarudzika ivhu mitsetse mushure mekudhirowa kunogona kuburitsa iyo yakafanana nemhedzisiro yekuvhara ivhu. Chero bedzi ivhu pasi peiyo lawn yakakodzera, uku kuputsa maitiro akafanana kana zviri nani kupfeka-kupfekedzwa kwevatakuri. yemakomba) uye huwandu hwekukwevera kuti iyo lawn inogona kushivirira. Vhesi yepamusoro vavhariri, kune rumwe rutivi, haina kukanganiswa nezvinhu izvi uye inogona kuitwa pasina chero imwe nzira yekubatira. Kana uchirovera uye kufukidza ivhu panguva imwe chete, kuriridzwa kunoda kutorwa kuti udzivise kudzivisa. Semuenzaniso, patinofukidza muchero wejecha nejecha, maburi anowanzo kubiridzirwa kutanga kuve nechokwadi chekuti iya inopinda mumakomba. Mitsara yevhu yakaburitswa mugomba rinofanira kubviswa. Mitsara yegororo haigone kuputswa muiyo kusvikira uko ukobvu hwejecha rinopfuura iyo yakadzika penething yakadzika yemuchina wekukwevera. Zvikasadaro, kuderedzwa pakati pejecha uye ivhu kuchaitika, kukonzera mhedzisiro yakaipa.
二, kusarudzwa kwemusoro wekuvhara kusarudzwa kwevhu kwakashandiswa seyakafukidzwa ivhu iri imwe yezvinhu zvakakosha mukatiLawn Management. Naizvozvo, pakuvaka muchero mutsva, imwe ivhu rinofanira kujekeswa kare kuti vashandiswe. Iyo ivhu rinodiwa kuti vhu rakapfava uye pamusoro pevhu chete vanosiyana chete mune ivhu orgic nyaya. Vhesi yepamusoro yekuvhara vavengi havade chinzvimbo che organic nekuti kukura kweiyo lawn kuchaburitsa kwakakwana organices kuti uwane ramangwana zvinodiwa. Muchokwadi, chinangwa chimwe chevhu chepamusoro mulching ndechekusimudzira kuora kweiyi organic nyaya yekudzivirira kuunganidzwa kweiyo yakawandisa hay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay lay layer. Kana ivhu remunharaunda racho risingabatike, collar rinofanira kuvakwa kana rakakodzera nzvimbo yakasarudzwa, zvichienderana nekuomarara kwekoreji yekoreji uye huwandu hwemhando yekodhi inotarisirwa kuti ugone kuwanikwa kuburikidza nekumusoro, manejimendi kana mamwe matanho. Kusarudza ivhu-saiti rakaoma nekuti rakaoma kuzadzisa zvakafanana. Inowanzoonekwa seinoshandisa ivhu jecha. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, vanhu vanowanzoshandisa jecha zvachose, uye mhedzisiro inoratidza zvakanaka. Nekudaro, kana jecha richishandiswa kusingaperi kwenguva yakareba, jecha jecha ichaonekwa, zvichikonzera nzvimbo yakaoma, iyo inoda mvura yakawanda uye fetiraiza mumavha ezuva nezuva. Kana jecha richikwira mvura, mukana wekuoma kwemuno kuoma.
三, huwandu hwekuvhara hwakafukidzwa huwandu hwehuwandu hwekuvhara ivhu rinodiwa kune imwe neimwe application kana mumwaka wese unokura zvinoenderana nechinangwa chekufukidza ivhu. Kana zvichishandura nzvimbo yakakura yekusaenzana uye kuita kuti nzvimbo yakajeka, huwandu hwakawanda hwevhu zvichadikanwa; Saizvozvo, kana iwe uchida kushandura kuumbwa kweiyo ivhu rekuvhara midzi, huwandu hwakawanda hwekuvhara ivhu richadikanwa. Mari yacho kana kuwanda kwezvikumbiro zvinonyanya kutongwa neyekugona kugona kutora idzi ivhu. Ivhu rakawandisa rinodzivirira mashizha kubva pakugamuchira mwenje uye kukanganisa kukura kweiyo lawn. Iko kuisa chiyero chegorofu inokanganisawo simba rekuvhara ivhu. Iyo gorofu kosi isingashandiswi kwenguva pfupi inoda kuvhara ivhu, uye gorofu nzira inoenderera mberi ichitamba ichashandisa kushoma kuvhara ivhu. Kana zvichidzora thatch layer, iyo chiyero iyo iyo Thatch layer inosarudza iyo frequency uye huwandu hwechifukidziro chepamusoro. Mamwe madhiri emabhiriyoni haadi ivhu repamusoro kana vasingarere zvakanyanya kana kuti mamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera kukurumidza kuora kwekukurumidza kwe organices. Kune michero yemichero apo iyo iyo yakaoma layer ichiramba ichikura, zvakanaka kufukidza michero ine ivhu repasi. Mune ino kesi, huwandu hwevhu hwepasi hunodiwa hunofanirwa kunge hunenge 15m3 / hm2 uye nezve 1.5mm gobvu ivhu rekuvhara. Iyo yepamusoro yepamusoro yevhu uye hay yakasanganiswa pamwe chete fomu inoshanda yepakati svutugadzike mune iyo docompositi, inoshandura unyoro uye unovaka muviri, uye unopa zvinovaka muviri; Iyo yakaoma danda rinopa kusimba uye kushandurwa. Naizvozvo, kuvhara vavengi kunovandudza huswa kweuswa mune pfupi pfupi. Nekufamba kwenguva, nekuda kwekuvharwa kwepasi kwevhu, iyo yakaoma huswa inosimudzira kuora uye iyo ivhu organic zvinhu zvinowedzera zvemukati zvinowedzera. Paunenge uchishandisa huwandu hwakawanda hwejecha rakachena kune iyo nzvimbo yekuvhara ivhu, chiyero chekushandisa chinogona kunge chakaderera se 7.5m2 / hm2, uye chinogona kushandiswa kamwe chete vhiki mbiri panguva yekukura. Vamwe vanhu vanokurudzirawo kushandiswa kwejecha rakanaka (0.25-1.0mm). Imwe yematambudziko achishandisa jecha sejivha yepamusoro ndeyekuti guruva uye zvimwe zvinhu zvechikamu pinda nejecha kuburikidza neyekuparadzaniswa, uye kudiridza, uye huwandu hukuru hunodzora kushandurwa. Nechikonzero ichi, chinokurudzirwa kushandisa nguva nenguva yekukwevera uye kuzadza maburi ne "jecha rakachenesa" kutaurirana nezvipenga zvakavharwa nezvisungo uye chivimbe kudhirowa kwakanaka. Kugara uchifukidzwa pamusoro pekuvhara kunogona kushandiswa zvakare kudzora zvidimbu izvi uye kudzivirira kuumbwa kwechikamu chisingaenzaniswi. Punch mabhegi anodiwa kuti arambe akadzika nzvimbo yepakati mumichero. Mushure memakore mashoma, nehuwandu hwakawanda hwekuvhara pamusoro, kukwirira kwemari yemichero kunogona kuwedzera zvakanyanya. Kuwedzera kwebvu kunogona kukonzeresa kusanaya kwemvura. Naizvozvo, huwandu hwezvinyorwa zvekuvhara zvinhu zvinowedzerwa zvinofanirwa kuve zvakaenzana nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemavheni hwabviswa mushure mekudhirowa uye kudhiraivha.
Kutumira Nguva: Jul-18-2024