Njodzi dzeMoss paGorofu Makosi

Ecompolization tsika uye zvinoitika nharaunda moss

Moss inoda kuitika munzvimbo dzakanyorova. Kazhinji kudiridza kwegorofu kosi yemutemo, pamwe chete nedzimwe nzira dzemamwe mimwe mimwe nzira, dzinogona kugadzira nyore nyore nzvimbo, zvichikonzera kukura kwehuwandu hukuru hwe moss. Kana iyo moss inotora midzi, zvakaoma kubvisa. Nekuda kwekuitika kwe moss, kwete chete kukura kweiyo lawn kunorambidzwa, asiwo rufu rwegungwa rwakakonzerwa. Uye zvakare, kuitika kwemari yakakura moss kuchaparadzawo kusachena kweiyo lawn uye zvakananga kuderedza kushomeka uye kushandiswa kwekushandiswa kweiyo lawn. Kunzwisisa mafungidziro emoss kune kukosha kukuru kwekugadzira maitiro esainzi moss uye kudzora matanho uye kupa zvizere kutamba kune basa remutemo.

Moss idhara-yakaderera chirimwa yakaumbwa neiyo symbiosis yegirini algae uye imwe fungus. Inonyanya kukura yakasungirirwa. Kazhinji zvinokura munzvimbo dzakanyorova uye dzakasviba, dzinogoverwa zvakanyanya, dzakasiyana siyana, uye yakawanda muhuwandu. Kazhinji inokura pamusoro peiyo nyoro uye yakafumurwa ivhu munzvimbo dzakaderera-dzakanyorova munzvimbo dzinopisa, dzinotsvedza, uye dzedziya dzinodziya. Zvinhu zvikuru zvakasikwa zvinokanganisa kukura kwe moss mvura uye mwenje. Kukwirisa kwaro kwakanyorova kwekukura kwakakura kupfuura 32%, uye kukura kwayo kwakakwana kune tembiricha ine 10-21 ° C. Moss inogona kuparadzirwa nenzira dzakasiyana siyana. Mhando zhinji dzinoburitsa spururia rine spores pane mafambiro avo. Aya mapundu anogona kuparadzirwa nemhepo, mvura kana yekufambisa mushure mekusangana nevhu. Mushure mekunge spores yakakura, ivo vanotanga kuumba chirimwa-senge tishu, iyo ndiyo yekutanga nhanho yekuvandudza moss. Pazvinosangana nemamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera emunharaunda uye nemamiriro ekunze, anogadzira uye anogadzira mitsva yemashizha-yakavezwa gametophytes, iyo ichazotora mvura uye zvicherwa kuburikidza nematavi matsva uye kuumba matavi matsva, nekudaro uchienderera mberi nekubereka.

Iko kukuvadza kwe moss pane gorofu makosi

Moss kazhinji anogona kuitika mukudziya, nyoro, uye makore ane makore. Kukuvadzwa kwemutemo zvinonyanya kuitika muzhizha uye autumn kuchamhembe, uye muchirimo, chando uye chando kumaodzanyemba. Moss anoitika kana ivhu rekubereka harina kukwana kana zvisina kufanira, rakawandisa, rakadzvanywa, iyo ivhu rakanyoroveswa, ivhu rakanyanyisa, uye musanganiswa wemamiriro aya akaomarara. Pakangosvika moss pane lawn, matanho anofanira kutorwa nekukurumidza, kana zvisina kudaro moss achapararira kwese uye kugadzira moss kudzora zvakanyanya kuoma.

Moss haana chaicho cheliscular bundu chimiro, asi hazvigone kungoita mafotoyntnthesis, asi zvakare chinyore mvura uye zvinovaka muviri. Nyore kupararira nemhepo, mvura kana yekufambisa. Mushure mekunge spores kumera, anoumba chirimwa-senge tishu hunotora mvura nemaminerari kuburikidza nemidzi-se rhizoids uye inoburitsa mitsva uye inoburitsa mitsva mitsva, iyo inozokura kuva mitsipa mitsva. Icho chirimwa chakadzika-chakadzika chinofukidza pasi, chinogona kushungurudza huswa uye kudzima zvinovaka muviri muvhu, zvichikonzera kukura kwakashata, yellowing uye kunyange kufa kukuru kweuswa hwakasviba. Naizvozvo, inofanira kutariswa mukuchengetedza.

Njodzi dzeMoss dzinogona kupfupikiswa seinotevera:

1. Kufukidza pasi kunogona kuomesa huswa uye kusvibisa zvinovaka muviri muvhu, zvichikonzera kukura kweuswa hwakasviba kupera simba, zvichikonzera kufa kweuswa hwakareba, zvichikonzera kutambisa kwemitengo uye kuwedzera mari yekugadzirisa.

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3. Kuvhiringidza vashanyi kubva kutamba bhora.

4. Kubata mvura uye mhepo kuumbwa uye kukonzera ivhu rakafanana.