Lawn Management tekinoroji

Lawns vane mabasa ekuchenesa mweya, achitora guruva, achidzivirira kusvibiswa uye kudzikisira mishonga yekudzora, achidzivirira nekudzoreredza mapofu, achishongedza maguta, uye kuvandudza maguta. Nharaunda ye

Lawns iri kugara ichikura. Nekudaro, varimi vemuviri vanowanzoita uye kusiiwa mumakore matatu, uye mamwe madzitateguru akatova asingabereki mushure mekunge varimwa. Iyo nguva yekushandisa yemutemo neakakwana yekugadzirisa tekinoroji kunze kwenyika inopfuura makore 10-15. Icho chikonzero ndechekuti nyika yangu yekuchengetedza tekinoroji haina kukura zvakakwana, zvakanyanya nekuda kwekusazvibata kana kusingawanzo kugadzirisa nzira dzakadai sekurova, kudzora, kudiridza, uye kudzora pest. Pfungwa dzinokosha dzekuchengetedza uye manejimendi tekinoroji inorondedzerwa muchidimbu seinotevera.

1. Kuchekeresa yunifomu yeunifomu ndiyo yakakosha chinongedzo muKugadziriswa kweLack. Kana iyo lawn isina kutakurwa nenguva, chikamu chepamusoro chehunhu chinowedzera nekukurumidza, dzimwe nguva, zvichitadzisa uye zvichikanganisa kukura kweuswa hwakaderera-hunopesana, zvichiita kuti ive renje.
The lawn pruning period is generally from March to November, and sometimes it is also necessary to prune in warm winter years. Iyo lawn yekunyomba kureba kazhinji inoteedzera iyo 1/3 nheyo. Kufamba kwekutanga kunoitwa kana iyo lawn iri 10,2Cm yakakwira, uye kukwirira kwemashambadza ndeye 6-8cm. Nhamba yekavariro yekunyomba zvinoenderana nemhando yekukura yeiyo lawn. Mhando yepamusoro-mhando dzemhando yepamusoro dzinochemerwa kanopfuura kanopfuura gumi kana nemazana enguva pagore. Kazhinji naJune ndidzo nguva dzakasimba kwazvo dzekuremerwa, uye dzinocheterwa nguva dzese mazuva manomwe emazuva manomwe, uye 1-nguva mazuva ese gumi nemashanu pane dzimwe nguva. Mushure mekunyarara kwakawanda, iyo lawn isina kungogadzira rhizomes uye kugona kwekuvhara kwakasimba, asiwo kwakaderera, mashizha anova akaonda, uye kukosha kwechishongo kwakakwira.
Kana uchikwevera lawn, bhanhire rekucheka rinofanira kufanana, uye kutungamirirwa kunofanira kuchinjwa nguva imwe neimwe iyo yekucheka yapera. Kusanaya kwemvura, huswa hwakachekwa hunogona kuiswa pane lawn kuti rirege kudzora, asi harigone kuiswa kwenguva yakareba, kana zvikasadaro zvinonyorova zvakareruka lawn, kukura zvishoma nezvishoma uye kubereka mabhakitiriya. Micheto yeiyo lawn inowanzorerwa nemachira kuti iite zvakanaka.

2.. Nguva zhinji iyo lawn ichichekwa, izvo zvinovaka muviri zvinobviswa kubva muvhu. Naizvozvo, zvinhu zvinovaka zvakakwana zvinofanirwa kuwedzerwa kudzoreredza kukura. Nhamba yezvirevo zvezvidhinha zvinodiwa zvinosiyana zvichienderana nerudzi rwe lawn. Kazhinji, vabati vevamiriri vakamanikidzwa 7- 6 kakapetwa pagore. Nguva yakasarudzika yemasikati iri pakati paApril uye Gumiguru, kunyanya autumn feteraizer muna Gumiguru inonyanya kukosha. Kana uchiita kuti ishandise iyo Ireling Inreland yakanyanya, inopa marudzi gumi nemaviri evanovaka muviri panguva imwe chete, izvo zvakachengeteka uye hazviratidzi mhodzi uye dzinotadzisa kuomesa.

3 Munguva yekukura kwayo yekukura, inoda mvura yakakwana. Naizvozvo, kudiridza nguva nenguva ndechimwe chiyero chekuchengetedza lawn yakanaka. Kazhinji, mumwaka unopisa uye unopisa uye wakaoma, mvura kamwe chete mazuva makumi mashanu nemashanu mangwanani nemanheru, uye kunyorovesa midzi kusvika 10-15cm. Zvinokurudzirwa nemvura mune mimwe mwaka kuti udzivirire ivhu midzi kubva kune imwe humbozha, asi zvakanyatsonaka kudzvanya kana kudiridza yunifomu, kuchengetedza mvura, uye bvisa mvura, uye bvisa guruva pane Grass Pamhepo.

4. Mushure mekudhirowa, zadza lawn nejecha, uye wobva washandisa zino rake uye mutsvairo wakaoma kutsvaira zvakanyanyisa, zvekuti jecha rinopinda mugomba, rinochengeta ushingi, uye rinovandudza iyo ivhu rakadzika renyaya. Iko ukobvu kweiyo jecha dura pane huswa pasi harifanirwe kupfuura 0.5cm. Kuti uwane mhepo nenzvimbo diki uye yechiedza loam mweku, iwe unogona kushandisa forogo yekuchera kuti icheke kuti ishandiswe ye 8-10cm uye yakadzika, uye iyo Fork musoro inoenda kunoruramisa uye yekudzivisa kuunza ivhu. Mhedzisiro dzakasiyana dzezvemoto dzinogona kuchinjwa kune dzakasiyana ivhu, uye mafoshoro anogona zvakare kushandiswa. Kana kushomeka, vamwe vakasviba midzi yemidzi inogona kugurwa kusimudzira kusasimba midzi kukura. Iyo nguva yakanakisa yekukwevera uye kuderedza ivhu rekusurongedzwa iri muchirimo chekutanga gore rega rega.

5. Weed kubviswa. Mashandisiro aifanira kutevera musimboti wekutanga "kubvisa", "kubvisa zvidiki", uye "kubvisa". Shandisa banga kune imwe diki mari, uye shandisa foshoro yeiyo yakakura uye yakaomeswa huwandu, uye wobva wasvitsa pasi uye kutsiva. Uye zvakare, kusarudza makemikari emakemikari anogona zvakare kushandiswa, akadai seCaohejing, Matangajing, caokuojing, hokujing, mesojing, pujujing uye zvimwe zvakanangwa uye zvakachengetedzeka mitezo yemichero. Spray pazuva risina mvura uye zuva, tembiricha rinofanira kunge riri pamusoro pemakumi maviri neshanu Asi chenjera kuti udzivise zvinopesana.

6. Pest uye chirwere Control Zvirwere Zvakawanda Zvirwere ndezvirwere zveFungti, senge ngura, powdery nyoro, sclerotinia, stems uye mashizha emadhora akafa mune ivhu. Kana vasangana nemamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera emamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera, ivo vachapfekedza uye vachikuvadza lawn, vachitadzisa kukura kweiyo lawn, uye vachichinjisa yero kana vakafa kuita zvidimbu kana zvidimbu. Iko kudzivirira uye nzira yekutonga kazhinji kushandisa fungicsides kudzivirira kana kurapa zvichienderana nehuremu hwemitemo yechirwere. Inowanzoshandiswa fungaidi Kana zvichidzivirira uye kudzora, iyo lawn inofanira kuchinjwe yakaderera uye ikabva yatsvuka.

7. Renewal uye Rejuvenation uyeivhu rinofamba-fambaKana iyo lawn is alopicia kana yakafa zvishoma, inoda kuvandudzwa uye kusimbiswa munguva, ndiko kuti, pakawirirana nemakumbo emukati, sanganisa mhodzi dzakamhara pamwe chete uye uzvishandise zvakaringana pane lawn, kana kushandisa a roller kutema slit yega yega 20 cm pane lawn uye shandisa compost kusimudzira kukura kwemidzi nyowani. Nekushayiwa kwevhu uye midzi yekubhururuka inokonzerwa nekudonha kwemugwagwa, uye kuchenesa kweiyo yakafa huswa danda, ivhu rinofanira kuwedzerwa uye rakapetwa panguva yekudonha kweiyo lawn kana mushure mekutenderera. Kazhinji, zvinofanirwa kuitwa kamwe chete pagore, uye kutenderedza kunowanzoitwa kazhinji mushure mekunge ivhu thaws pakutanga.